Trusting God Discussion Questions

1. What themes are introduced in Chapter 1 regarding adversity and trust in God?

Chapter 1 introduces the theme that tragedy and adversity provoke deep questions about God's role and trustworthiness. It highlights that both personal and global crises—such as the 9/11 terrorist attacks and natural disasters like the Asian tsunami—lead people to reevaluate their faith. The author emphasizes that adversity can take many forms, including emotional pain, disappointment, and loss, affecting both believers and non-believers. This chapter argues that in the face of such challenges, individuals often grapple with the question of whether they can truly trust God, regardless of the nature of their circumstances.

2. How does the author view the relationship between suffering and faith?

The author presents suffering as a universal experience that often leads individuals, even Christians, to question God's presence and care. He discusses how personal pain can intensify doubts about God's sovereignty and love. Through various examples—such as illness, financial hardship, and emotional trauma—Bridges illustrates that while pain is a common human experience, it is essential for believers to view their adversity through faith. He argues that both obedience to God and trust in Him are crucial, and that distrusting God is akin to questioning His goodness and sovereignty.

3. What are the three essential truths about God that the author argues must be believed to trust Him in adversity?

The three essential truths about God that Bridges presents are: 1) God is completely sovereign, meaning He has ultimate control over all events, including calamities and good things; 2) God is infinite in wisdom, suggesting that His understanding of what is best far surpasses human wisdom; 3) God is perfect in love, indicating that whatever He allows in our lives is rooted in His desire for our ultimate good. He stresses that these truths are foundational for fostering a trusting relationship with God amidst life's challenges.

4. Why does the author emphasize the importance of knowing God personally in order to trust Him?

Bridges emphasizes that trust in God is rooted in an intimate, personal relationship with Him, which goes beyond mere knowledge of facts about God. He cites Psalm 9:10, which states that those who truly know God will trust in Him. This deeper understanding comes from seeking God amidst personal pain, where individuals discover His faithfulness and trustworthiness. The author suggests that as believers engage with God in prayer and reflection, they cultivate a relationship that strengthens their ability to trust Him, especially during difficult times.

5. What role does Scripture play in developing trust in God, according to this chapter?

According to Chapter 1, Scripture plays a crucial role in developing trust in God, as it is through the Word of God that believers gain the foundational truths about His sovereignty, wisdom, and love. Bridges notes that faith to trust God in adversity comes from understanding these truths revealed in the Bible. The author encourages readers to immerse themselves in Scripture, as it provides an adequate view of God's involvement in painful circumstances, reminding them of His control, care, and purpose. He also suggests that prayer and reliance on the Holy Spirit are essential for this transformative process.

1. What does the chapter assert about the relationship between God's sovereignty and goodness?

The chapter asserts that God is both all-powerful (sovereign) and wholly good. It emphasizes that these two attributes are not mutually exclusive, as Rabbi Kushner claims in his book. Instead, the author proposes that the Bible teaches that God governs all of creation, consistently exercising both His power and goodness. God's providence encompasses His constant care for and rule over all His creation for His glory and the good of His people. This means that even though suffering exists, it does not negate God's sovereignty or the ultimate good He is orchestrating.

2. How does the author define God’s providence, and what is its significance?

The author defines God's providence as His unceasing activity in sustaining and governing all aspects of creation for His glory and the good of His people. This includes the guidance of all events, circumstances, and free actions of both men and angels. The significance of this understanding is profound—it reassures believers that nothing in their lives is outside the control of God and that all circumstances are ultimately for a purposeful end, encouraging trust in God during adversity.

3. What biblical examples are used in the chapter to illustrate God’s sovereignty in difficult circumstances?

The chapter cites several biblical examples, including the story of Joseph who endured unjust imprisonment and the Apostle Paul's two-year detention by Felix, both of which were under God's sovereignty. These accounts highlight that even severe injustice and misfortune are subject to God's ultimate control and governance. Additionally, it references the actions of individuals like Satan, who still operate within the bounds of God's permissive will, indicating that God is aware of and allows human actions, both good and bad, to fulfill His overarching purposes.

4. What is the author's perspective on human free will in relation to God's control?

The author acknowledges that while God is sovereign and governs all events, this does not eliminate human free will. He explains that people can make choices and act independently, but ultimately, those actions are still under God's sovereignty. The author emphasizes that God does not merely react to human decisions but rather integrates these decisions into His divine plan, ensuring that nothing occurs outside of His will. This perspective assures believers that their choices matter, yet they are always within the framework of God’s overarching plan.

5. How does the chapter encourage believers to trust God in the face of suffering and adversity?

The chapter encourages believers to trust God by affirming that their suffering is never outside the realm of God's control and that even painful experiences serve a greater purpose. It stresses that although circumstances may sometimes appear chaotic or unjust, God's sovereignty remains intact. Therefore, believers can have confidence that God is working through their difficulties for a purpose that aligns with His glory and their ultimate good. This understanding fosters assurance and hope during trials, as it emphasizes that God cares for His people and is actively involved in their lives.

1. What is the primary theme of Chapter 3 in 'Trusting God' by Jerry Bridges?

The primary theme of Chapter 3, 'God's Sovereignty Over People,' is the exploration of God's control over human hearts and decisions. It emphasizes that while people act freely and make their own choices, God sovereignly influences those choices to accomplish His plans and purposes. The chapter illustrates this through biblical examples, such as God's intervention in the hearts of the Egyptians during the Exodus and King Cyrus allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem.

2. How does Jerry Bridges explain the relationship between God's sovereignty and human free will?

Bridges acknowledges a complex relationship between God's sovereignty and human free will, stating that while God influences human hearts to fulfill His purpose, people still make real choices and are held accountable for them. He references Proverbs 21:1 to illustrate how God can direct even the most powerful rulers, like kings, while asserting that individuals are not puppets, but rather make decisions based on their own will. This mighty influence doesn’t negate their freedom; instead, it operates concurrently with their ability to choose.

3. Can you provide examples from the chapter that demonstrate God's sovereignty in the affairs of people?

Yes, the chapter provides several biblical examples to demonstrate God's sovereignty: 1. **The Exodus**: God foretold that the Israelites would leave Egypt not empty-handed, and when they asked the Egyptians for gold and silver, the Egyptians willingly gave, acting favorably due to God's prior influence on their hearts. 2. **Cyrus, King of Persia**: God moved Cyrus’s heart to allow the Jews to return to build the temple in Jerusalem, showing how even a non-believer can be directed by God to fulfill divine purposes. 3. **Abraham and Ahimelech**: When King Ahimelech intended to take Sarah as his wife, God intervened and kept him from sinning against Abraham and Sarah, demonstrating God's protective influence over His people.

4. What reassurance does Jerry Bridges provide regarding trust in God's sovereignty during difficult circumstances involving other people?

Bridges reassures that in challenging situations where individuals are subject to the decisions of others, such as a boss, teacher, or leader, they can trust in God’s sovereignty. He emphasizes that God will work in the hearts of these individuals to align with His will for our lives. Bridging from the biblical focus, he references Psalm 75:6-7, stating that promotion and demotion come from God, encouraging believers to rely on divine influence over their circumstances, reminding them that God is ultimately in control.

5. What cautions does Bridges mention regarding the understanding of God's sovereignty?

Bridges provides several cautions to avoid misusing the doctrine of God's sovereignty: 1. Do not use it to excuse personal shortcomings or failures; responsibilities must be acknowledged and addressed. 2. Beware of passivity; understanding God’s sovereignty shouldn't lead to inaction, and individuals should still take reasonable steps to advance their situations. 3. Avoid justifying sinful actions by claiming God’s sovereignty; people are responsible for their choices, even if God ultimately uses those actions for His purposes.

1. What does the chapter say about God's control over natural disasters such as earthquakes and storms?

The chapter emphasizes that according to Scripture, God has absolute control over all natural disasters and weather phenomena. While many may interpret these events merely as 'acts of nature,' the author asserts that God's sovereignty governs every aspect of creation, including the forces that cause earthquakes, storms, and other weather events. This perspective is supported by biblical passages that directly attribute weather events to God's will, highlighting that nothing happens outside of His providential control.

2. How does the author address the issue of human suffering due to physical afflictions or disabilities?

The author addresses human suffering, specifically pointing out that physical afflictions and disabilities are also under God's sovereign control. Using the story of Moses as an example, the chapter discusses how God claims responsibility for creating physical conditions such as blindness or deafness. This assertion invites readers to confront the theological reality that these afflictions serve a purpose within God's divine plan, even if it is not clear to us. The author encourages believers to trust God in the midst of pain, understanding that He has a loving purpose, even for the hardships we face.

3. What role does complaining about the weather play in our relationship with God according to the chapter?

Complaining about the weather is portrayed as a potentially sinful attitude, as it implicitly denies God's sovereignty and involvement in our circumstances. The author suggests that when Christians complain about the weather, they are in essence lamenting against God who has ordained that weather. Instead of complaining, he urges believers to cultivate an attitude of gratitude and acceptance, recognizing that all weather is under the loving control of God and serves His divine purposes.

4. How should Christians respond to natural disasters and large-scale tragedies, as outlined in the chapter?

The chapter advises that when confronted with natural disasters, Christians should engage with their feelings and questions reverently and submit to God's sovereign will. While it is natural to wrestle with the existence of evil and suffering, believers are cautioned against judging God's actions or questioning His sovereignty. Instead, they are encouraged to acknowledge God's authority and control over such events, grappling with the mystery of His purposes without relinquishing their faith in His goodness.

5. What key takeaway does the author want readers to understand about trusting God in difficult circumstances?

The key takeaway from the chapter is that trusting God in difficult circumstances—whether they involve natural disasters, physical afflictions, or heartache—requires the understanding that He is completely sovereign, infinitely loving, and perfectly wise. Even when suffering occurs, it must be acknowledged that God is in control and has a divine purpose for each situation. Believers are encouraged to accept their circumstances with trust, knowing that God never allows pain without purpose and that all things work for His glory and their ultimate good.

1. What is the author's main argument regarding the relationship between God's sovereignty and human responsibility?

The author argues that while God is sovereign over all things, that sovereignty does not negate human responsibility. Instead, God's sovereignty provides the basis for our responsibility, especially in prayer and prudent action. We should not adopt a fatalistic mindset that excuses us from taking action or making efforts but rather understand that our actions are part of God's sovereign plan.

2. How does the author illustrate the importance of prayer in the context of God's sovereignty?

The author emphasizes that prayer is both an acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and an expression of our dependence on Him. He provides examples, like Peter and John praying after being threatened by the Sanhedrin, which show that they recognized God's sovereign control while still actively seeking His help to fulfill their commission. Prayer is seen as a means through which God's sovereignty can be invoked to address challenges.

3. What does the author say about the necessity of prudence in relation to God's sovereignty?

The author posits that God's sovereignty does not remove our responsibility to act prudently. He uses examples from the lives of David and Paul to illustrate that even when we trust in God's plan, we must still take reasonable actions to protect ourselves and act wisely. Prudence, in this case, means using all rational means and seeking wise counsel while recognizing that the outcome ultimately relies on God's will.

4. What lessons does the author draw from the Biblical narrative of Nehemiah in terms of prayer and action?

In Nehemiah's story, the author highlights that Nehemiah balanced prayer with prudent action. When faced with threats while rebuilding the wall, he prayed but also posted guards and equipped his workers with weapons. This demonstrates the principle that prayer should accompany our responsibility to act, reflecting faith in God's sovereignty while also taking necessary precautions.

5. How does the author address the potential conflict between God's sovereignty and the consequences of human failure?

The author argues that God's sovereign plan is not frustrated by human failure; rather, it incorporates our mistakes and sinfulness. He cites Esther's story to demonstrate that while God can choose to use individuals to achieve His plans, He is not limited to them. This assessment assures us that our failures do not thwart God's purposes but simultaneously emphasizes personal accountability for our actions.

1. What is the main theme of Chapter 6 in 'Trusting God' by Jerry Bridges?

The main theme of Chapter 6, titled 'The Wisdom of God,' revolves around the concept of God's infinite wisdom and how it operates in our lives and the world around us. It emphasizes that God's decisions and actions are always perfect, even amid adversity and tragedy. The chapter addresses human tendencies to question God's wisdom during difficult times, suggesting that while our understanding is limited and fallible, God's plan is ultimately for His glory and our spiritual growth.

2. How does bridges illustrate the concept of God's wisdom through real-world events?

Bridges opens the chapter with the tragic incident in Aberfan, South Wales, where a coal tip collapsed, killing numerous children and teachers. This event exemplifies human suffering and raises the question of God's involvement in such tragedy. Bridges uses this example to highlight the natural human reaction of questioning God’s wisdom when faced with disasters. He emphasizes that, despite the devastating nature of such events, they do not reflect a failure of God’s wisdom or oversight.

3. What does Bridges mean when he says that God's good is not necessarily our present comfort or happiness?

Bridges articulates that God's ultimate purpose in our lives is not always aligned with our immediate desires for comfort or happiness. He refers to Romans 8:28-29, clarifying that while God works for the good of those who love Him, this 'good' specifically pertains to our transformation to be more like Christ. The chapter suggests that God may allow suffering and adversity in order to shape our character and deepen our relationship with Him, rather than granting us temporary ease or satisfaction.

4. What role does suffering play in the development of godly character according to Bridges?

According to Bridges, suffering is instrumental in developing godly character traits that cannot be cultivated any other way. He explains that characteristics such as patience, perseverance, and holiness often require experiences of adversity to develop fully. He argues that God's infinite wisdom determines the right amount and type of suffering necessary for each individual to grow into the likeness of Christ, emphasizing that discipline from God is ultimately for our good and transformation.

5. Why does Bridges advise against demanding explanations from God in times of suffering?

Bridges advises against demanding explanations from God, asserting that it reflects an accusatory tone and a lack of trust in God’s sovereignty and wisdom. He points out that God’s ways are incomprehensible and that humans cannot always grasp His purposes. Instead of seeking rational explanations, he encourages believers to accept God’s sovereignty and trust that there are higher purposes at work, stating that true peace comes from trusting God rather than seeking to control or understand every circumstance.

1. What does Jerry Bridges mean when he discusses the relationship between God's sovereignty and goodness?

Jerry Bridges explores the tension people often feel between the sovereignty of God and His goodness, particularly during times of adversity. He notes that as believers come to understand that God is in control of every situation, they may be tempted to doubt His goodness, asking, 'If God is in control of this adversity and can do something about it, why doesn't He?' Bridges highlights that one should not have to choose between the two, as scripture equally affirms God's sovereignty and His goodness. He uses examples from scripture, including John 4:8 ('God is love'), to reinforce that God’s nature is intrinsically good, emphasizing that God’s love is evident even in trials.

2. How does Bridges argue that the Cross serves as the ultimate evidence of God's love?

Bridges argues that the Cross of Jesus Christ is the most convincing demonstration of God's love, as mentioned in 1 John 4:9-10. He explains that the sacrifice of Christ is fundamental because it addresses our greatest need: reconciliation with God due to our sin. Bridges makes the case that if God loved us enough to give His Son while we were still sinners (Romans 5:8), it follows that He will continue to love and care for us in our current adversities. The Cross stands as a testament to God's willingness to incur immense cost for our benefit, proving His love irrespective of our circumstances.

3. What does the author say about the nature of God's love through our union with Christ?

Bridges emphasizes that God's love towards believers flows through our union with Christ, a vital theological concept. He cites Romans 8:39, stating that nothing can separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus. His argument is that God's love for us is constant and unwavering because it is based on our identity in Christ rather than our individual merit. Therefore, even in difficult times, believers can rest assured that God's love does not waver with our circumstances, as it originates from His love for His Son, which is unchanging.

4. How does the author suggest that believers should respond during times of doubt about God's love?

In moments of doubt and adversity, Bridges encourages believers to turn to the promises of scripture regarding God's love. He advocates for reasoning through faith rather than relying solely on feelings, as illustrated by the author's acknowledgment of feelings of being cut off from God during distress. Bridging the disconnect requires holding onto the truths of scripture, such as Lamentations 3:22-23, which assures that God's mercies are new every morning. He underscores that believers should look to the Cross as the ultimate assurance of God's love and should remind themselves of the ways God has shown compassion and grace in the past to reinforce confidence in His present love.

5. What insight does Bridges provide regarding God's presence during trials and how it affects the believer?

Bridges highlights that God does not leave believers to face trials alone; rather, He promises His presence and companionship through difficulties, as seen in Isaiah 41:14 and Isaiah 43:2. He emphasizes that God’s love manifests most profoundly in times of struggle, stating, 'God Himself comes to help us.' This comfort means that believers should expect to feel God’s presence more acutely during hardship. Bridges assures that even though adversities are part of life, God walks alongside the believer during these challenges, thus deepening their experience of His love and fostering resilience.

1. How does adversity contribute to the development of Christian virtues according to Chapter 8 of 'Trusting God'?

In Chapter 8, Bridges emphasizes that adversity is a crucial element in cultivating the fruit of the Spirit, as mentioned in Galatians 5:22-23. Specifically, adversity is shown to foster love, joy, peace, patience, and gentleness by presenting challenges that uncover our true character. For instance, genuine Christian love is tested when we face offenses, highlighting our anger and resentment rather than our ability to love. Similarly, joy is often disrupted by calamities or disappointments, forcing us to seek true joy that comes from God rather than external circumstances. Ultimately, adversity serves as a training ground for these virtues, revealing areas where growth is needed and motivating us to lean on God for transformation.

2. What illustration does Bridges use to explain the necessity of struggle in growth, and what is its significance?

Bridges uses the illustration of the cecropia moth emerging from its cocoon, which requires significant struggle to strengthen its wings. If the struggle is interrupted—as by someone snipping the cocoon—the moth may emerge crippled and unable to fly, thereby shortening its life. This metaphor illustrates how God uses adversity to develop our spiritual 'muscle', allowing us to mature and grow in character. Without the challenges faced in life, we may remain spiritually immature and unprepared for the next steps in our faith journey. The struggle, therefore, is essential for our development, just as it is for the moth.

3. What methods does Bridges suggest for profiting from adversity, and how can they be applied?

Bridges outlines several approaches to profit from adversity: First, he encourages submission to adversity, akin to a patient willingly submitting to surgery, rather than resisting God's will. This attitude promotes growth and aligns our purpose with God's. Second, he recommends applying the Word of God to our situations, which helps us derive deeper insights into both the Scriptures and our trials, citing Martin Luther's assertion that tribulations enhance our understanding of the Word. Third, Bridges advises remembering our past trials and the lessons learned, which prevents us from simply enduring hardships without gaining wisdom. Believers should view adversity as God's discipline designed to foster growth, prompting reflection and ensuring we do not forget His lessons.

4. Why does Bridges argue that perseverance is crucial in the Christian life, and how can it be developed?

Bridges argues that perseverance is vital because it empowers Christians to pursue God's will despite obstacles and challenges. He cites Hebrews, which encourages believers to run with perseverance the race set before them. To develop perseverance, believers must recognize that suffering produces it, as stated by Paul and James. Adversity strengthens our faith and equips us to handle future difficulties. Bridges highlights that reliance on God's strength, rather than our own, is essential for cultivating perseverance. This reliance allows us to press on, trusting that God is at work in our circumstances, shaping us to fulfill the goals He has for our lives.

5. How does adversity help deepen our relationship with God, according to Chapter 8 of 'Trusting God'?

In Chapter 8, Bridges emphasizes that adversity serves to deepen our relationship with God by fostering reliance on Him in times of suffering. Through hardships, believers are drawn into a closer fellowship with God, learning to trust His sovereignty and wisdom. Bridges notes that suffering can illuminate aspects of our faith and character that need growth, shouting out the depth of our dependence on Him. This transformation from knowing about God to experiencing a personal relationship with Him often occurs during adversities, as believers begin to see God's powerful presence in their trials. The idea that through suffering, we can share in the sufferings of Christ as Paul indicates in Philippians 3:10 underlines the intimate connection between our trials and a deeper communion with God.

1. What personal experience does Jerry Bridges share to illustrate the theme of choosing to trust God?

Jerry Bridges recounts the experience of his first wife, who faced a serious health issue with a malignant tumor. In the days leading up to her CAT scan results, she felt apprehensive and anxious. Despite her fears, she turned to Psalm 42:11 and made a deliberate decision to trust God, stating, "I choose not to be downcast, I choose not to be disturbed, I choose to put my hope in You." Although her feelings didn't change immediately, this act of will led to a calm in her heart over time. This personal account illustrates the chapter's emphasis on trusting God as a conscious choice rather than a mere emotional response.

2. How does Jerry Bridges define the act of trusting God?

Bridges emphasizes that trusting God is primarily an act of the will rather than solely a matter of feelings. He argues that while emotions may fluctuate, the act of trusting God must be a deliberate choice rooted in knowledge of God's sovereignty, wisdom, and love. He states that one must choose to believe in God’s promises and truths, saying, "I will trust You though I do not feel like doing so." This definition correlates with Biblical examples, such as David in Psalms, where trusting God is portrayed as an affirmation of will in the face of fear and adversity.

3. What scriptural support does Bridges offer to affirm God's trustworthiness?

Bridges refers to several Biblical passages to affirm God's trustworthiness, notably Hebrews 13:5, which promises, "Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you." He explains the intensity of this promise, noting that the original Greek emphasizes this commitment with multiple negatives. Bridges also cites Job's testimony of trust in God's oversight, despite his feelings of abandonment during his trials. He encourages believers to cling to the promise of God's presence and care, even when they can't sense it.

4. What are some pitfalls when it comes to trusting God during favorable circumstances?

Bridges identifies several pitfalls in trusting God, especially during times of prosperity. One key issue is the danger of putting trust in material blessings or in oneself rather than God. He compares trust in riches to a fortified city, illustrating how people may rely on their resources instead of acknowledging God's role as the ultimate provider. Additionally, he highlights the tendency to trust in human instruments—like jobs or healthcare—rather than recognizing God's sovereignty in their success. Bridges stresses the importance of acknowledging our dependence on God in all circumstances, whether good or bad.

5. What steps does Bridges suggest for forming a stronger trust in God?

Bridges suggests that trust in God can be fortified through knowledge, prayer, and an understanding of Scripture. He encourages readers to actively remember and recite God's promises, engage in prayer, and rely on the Holy Spirit for strength. A practical approach involves recognizing daily experiences where trust is required, both in small and large adversities. By consistently choosing to lay down anxieties, acknowledging God's provision, and maintaining faith in both minor and major issues, believers can cultivate a deeper trust in God over time.

1. Why should we thank God in all circumstances?

We should thank God in all circumstances because it is His will for us as outlined in I Thessalonians 5:18. Gratitude recognizes our dependence on God and His grace, acknowledging that everything good we have comes from Him. Even in bad circumstances, our thanks stem from understanding God's sovereignty, wisdom, and love, believing that He is working for our good. This perspective shifts our focus from our immediate pain to the bigger picture of God’s glory and providence.

2. Does I Thessalonians 5:18 mean we should thank God that a child died or a divorce occurred? Explain.

I Thessalonians 5:18 suggests that we should give thanks in all circumstances, which does not mean we thank God for the specific evils of those situations, such as a child's death or a divorce. Instead, we are called to give thanks to God for His presence, support, and the good that can arise even from those painful events. This can include spiritual growth, the strengthening of our faith, and the reminder of God's grace and sovereignty amid our suffering.

3. What is worship and why is it important, especially in times of adversity?

Worship is the act of recognizing and honoring God’s majesty, power, and sovereignty over our lives. It is a heartfelt acknowledgment of our dependence on Him. In times of adversity, worship becomes crucial as it helps us maintain perspective. By worshiping God, we express trust in His plan, accept His sovereignty, and find comfort and strength. Worship shifts our focus from our troubles to God's greatness, allowing us to respond with reverence rather than despair.

4. Why is humility an important response to adversity?

Humility is vital during adversity as it helps us accept our limitations, our dependence on God, and the reality of our human condition. It allows us to recognize that we are under God's mighty hand and fosters a spirit of submission to His will. Humbling ourselves leads to a release from pride and self-reliance, allowing us to experience God’s grace more profoundly. It encourages us to cast our anxieties onto Him, thereby trusting Him to handle our difficulties according to His purpose.

5. How does understanding God's sovereignty help us forgive others?

Understanding God's sovereignty comforts us by reminding us that, ultimately, everything that happens is under His control, including the actions of others that may cause us pain. Recognizing that God can use adverse situations for our good allows us to view those who wrong us not just as offenders but as instruments in God's plan for our growth and development. It promotes a spirit of forgiveness, as we realize that holding onto resentment hampers our relationship with God and hinders our spiritual growth.